Chicken Alfredo Casserole: The Ultimate Comfort Food Bake

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Chicken Alfredo Casserole

Looking for a dish that combines the creamy comfort of Alfredo sauce with the convenience of a casserole? This Chicken Alfredo Casserole is your answer!

With tender chicken, perfectly cooked pasta, fresh broccoli, and a homemade Alfredo sauce that’s absolutely dreamy, this casserole takes comfort food to the next level.

🍳 Recipe Scorecard

Family-Friendly: ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
Ease of Preparation: β­β­β­β­β˜†
Time Required: β­β­β­β­β˜†
Budget-Friendly: β­β­β­β­β˜†
Our Rating: ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐

Chicken Alfredo Casserole Recipe

Ingredients

IngredientsAmount
Skinless, boneless chicken thighs, cut into chunks1Β½ pounds
Low-sodium chicken broth2Β½ cups
Garlic cloves6 total (4 crushed, 2 chopped)
Lemon zest3 wide strips
Lemon juice1 tablespoon
Rosemary sprigs2 sprigs
Bay leaves2 leaves
Penne pasta1 pound
Broccoli florets6 cups (about 1 pound)
Unsalted butter4 tablespoons, plus more for greasing
All-purpose flour4 tablespoons
Heavy cream2 cups
Grated Parmesan cheese1ΒΌ cups (divided)
Shredded low-moisture mozzarella2 cups
Fresh parsley, choppedΒΌ cup
Kosher saltFor pasta water and to taste
Black pepperTo taste

Equipment Needed

  • 11-by-14-inch baking dish (or 4-quart baking dish)
  • Dutch oven or large pot
  • Large pot for pasta
  • Fine-mesh sieve
  • Whisk
  • Colander
  • Measuring cups and spoons

Step-by-Step Instructions

Preparation (10 minutes)

  • Preheat oven to 400˚F
  • Butter your baking dish generously
  • Cut chicken thighs into large chunks
  • Bring a large pot of salted water to boil for pasta

Cook the Chicken (25-30 minutes)

  1. In a Dutch oven combine:
    • Chicken chunks
    • Chicken broth
    • Crushed garlic
    • Lemon zest
    • Rosemary sprigs
    • Bay leaves
  2. Bring to a simmer over medium-low heat
  3. Cook partially covered for 20-22 minutes until tender
  4. Strain and reserve 2 cups of cooking liquid
  5. Let chicken cool slightly, then shred into small pieces
  6. Wipe Dutch oven clean for sauce

Cook Pasta and Broccoli (10-12 minutes)

  1. Cook penne in boiling salted water until just al dente
  2. Add broccoli florets in the last 2 minutes
  3. Drain and rinse with cold water
  4. Let drain thoroughly while making the sauce

Make the Alfredo Sauce (10-15 minutes)

  1. Melt butter in a cleaned Dutch oven over medium heat
  2. Add chopped garlic and cook for 30 seconds until sizzling
  3. Sprinkle in flour and cook 1-2 minutes, stirring constantly
  4. Whisk in reserved cooking liquid and heavy cream
  5. Season with salt and pepper
  6. Simmer until thickened, 3-4 minutes
  7. Remove from heat
  8. Stir in 1 cup Parmesan, parsley, and lemon juice

Assembly and Baking (30 minutes)

  1. Combine sauce with chicken, pasta, and broccoli
  2. Transfer to prepared baking dish
  3. Top with remaining Parmesan and mozzarella
  4. Bake 25 minutes until golden and bubbly
  5. Rest 5 minutes before serving

Pro Tips for Success

  • Pasta Perfection: Cook the pasta just until al dente – it will continue cooking in the oven
  • Chicken Choice: Thighs are recommended for their flavor and tenderness, but breasts can be substituted
  • Sauce Consistency: If sauce seems too thick, thin with a little pasta water
  • Make Ahead: Can be assembled up to 24 hours in advance and refrigerated
  • Reheating: Cover with foil if the top browns too quickly

Storage and Reheating

  • Store leftovers in an airtight container for up to 4 days
  • Reheat individual portions in the microwave
  • Whole casserole can be reheated at 350Β°F, covered with foil

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Can I use rotisserie chicken?
A: Yes! Skip the chicken cooking step and use about 4 cups of shredded rotisserie chicken. Use store-bought chicken broth for the sauce.

Q: Can I freeze this casserole?
A: Yes, freeze before baking. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator and add 10-15 minutes to the baking time.

Q: Can I use different pasta shapes?
A: Yes! Any medium-sized pasta works well. Try rigatoni, ziti, or fusilli.

Q: Can I skip the broccoli?
A: Yes, or substitute with other vegetables like peas, asparagus, or spinach.

Chicken Alfredo Casserole

🍝 Chicken Alfredo Casserole

πŸ“‹ Ingredients

  • 1Β½ lbs boneless skinless chicken thighs, cut into chunks
  • 1 lb penne pasta
  • 6 cups broccoli florets (about 1 lb)
  • 2Β½ cups low-sodium chicken broth
  • 2 cups heavy cream
  • 1ΒΌ cups grated Parmesan cheese, divided
  • 2 cups shredded mozzarella cheese
  • 4 tablespoons unsalted butter, plus more for greasing
  • 4 tablespoons all-purpose flour
  • 6 cloves garlic (4 crushed, 2 chopped)
  • 3 strips lemon zest
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • 2 sprigs fresh rosemary
  • 2 bay leaves
  • ΒΌ cup fresh parsley, chopped
  • Kosher salt and black pepper to taste

πŸ‘©β€πŸ³ Instructions

1
Preheat oven to 400Β°F. Butter 11Γ—14-inch baking dish. Bring large pot of salted water to boil.
2
In Dutch oven, combine chicken chunks, chicken broth, 4 crushed garlic cloves, lemon zest, rosemary, and bay leaves. Simmer over medium-low heat, partially covered, 20-22 minutes. Strain and reserve 2 cups cooking liquid. Shred chicken and wipe pot clean.
3
Cook penne in boiling salted water until al dente. Add broccoli in last 2 minutes. Drain, rinse with cold water, and let drain thoroughly.
4
Melt butter in cleaned Dutch oven over medium heat. Add 2 chopped garlic cloves and cook 30 seconds. Sprinkle in flour and cook 1-2 minutes, stirring constantly.
5
Whisk in reserved cooking liquid and heavy cream. Season with salt and pepper. Simmer 3-4 minutes until thickened. Remove from heat and stir in 1 cup Parmesan, parsley, and lemon juice.
6
Combine sauce with chicken, pasta, and broccoli. Transfer to prepared baking dish. Top with remaining Parmesan and mozzarella.
7
Bake 25 minutes until golden and bubbly. Rest 5 minutes before serving.

πŸ“Š Storage & Tips

Storage: Refrigerate in airtight container up to 4 days. Freeze before baking up to 3 months.
Reheating: Microwave individual portions. Whole casserole at 350Β°F covered with foil. If frozen, thaw overnight and add 10-15 minutes to baking time.
Pro Tips: Cook pasta al dente (it cooks more in oven). Chicken thighs are best but breasts work too. If sauce is too thick, thin with pasta water. Cover with foil if top browns too quickly.
Variations: Use rotisserie chicken (skip step 2, use 4 cups shredded chicken and store-bought broth). Try rigatoni, ziti, or fusilli pasta. Substitute broccoli with peas, asparagus, or spinach.
Make-Ahead: Assemble up to 24 hours ahead and refrigerate before baking.

Source: RecipeCookHub.com

Wrap-Up

This Chicken Alfredo Casserole is the perfect blend of comfort and elegance. Whether you’re feeding a family or hosting guests, this dish is sure to impress while being surprisingly easy to prepare. The homemade sauce makes all the difference, creating a restaurant-quality meal right in your own kitchen!

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